| Dodgeball is the kind of game kids
play in high school: players target opponents with a large
ball -- hitting a player eliminating them -- and the aim of
the game is to eliminate every member of the opposing team.
Following this film’s theatrical release, Dodgeball
clubs sprung up all over America -- and if Dodgeball
achieves little else, it will be remembered as the film that
brought mainstream popularity to this obscure game. Peter
(Vince Vaughn), owner of Average Joe’s -- a small run-down
gym populated with weirdos and misfits -- has decided to compete
in the national Dodgeball championships -- the prize money
seems to hold out his last hope of paying off the gym’s
mortgage, and preventing it from being bought out by the large
impersonal Globo Gym, run by self-described self-made man,
White Goodman (Ben Stiller). Ben Stiller has made an art of
playing men who are full of their own self-importance and
are also very dumb. He dominates scenes with an incessant
chatter that constantly contradicts itself in his effort to
sound intelligent. He tries to pick up Kate (Christine Taylor,
Stiller’s real-life wife) with a speech only Stiller
could pull off, "I mean, there’s no reason we have
to be shackled by the strictures of the employer-employee
relationship ... unless of course you’re into that sort
of thing, in which case I’ve got some shackles in the
back ... I’m just kidding ... but seriously, I’ve
got them..." Many of Stiller’s speeches are made
funny by the way that other characters react to them. His
comments are met with confused faces, and in many scenes it
is precisely the reaction shots that drive home the humour.
Throughout this comedy it is not only the Dodgeball teams,
but American society and culture that are targeted. When the
final Dodgeball match begins White Goodman turns to Peter
and says, "Prepare to be humiliated on cable television."
His comment evokes a plethora of American reality shows in
which people degrade themselves by doing things they would
never normally dream of doing, (such as eating cockroaches),
for what Andy Warhol dubbed their 15 minutes of fame and,
of course, an often sizable cash prize. In a sense, reality
TV, together with the unlimited programming space available
on cable television, has brought American society in particular,
and modern Western society in general, closer and closer to
Warhol’s own peculiar vision of reality. Perhaps the
most prevalent area lampooned in Dodgeball is the increasing
pressure society puts on people to design and market themselves
as a product that is toned, fit and flab-free. White Goodman’s
promotional video for Globo Gym explains that, "Here
at Globo Gym we understand that ‘ugliness’ and
‘fatness’ are genetic disorders, much like baldness
or necrophilia, and it’s only your fault if you don’t
hate yourself enough to do something about it..." (The
joke falls a little flat when reduced to print, but in the
film and in Stiller’s delivery it was actually quite
funny.) The script lampoons Western society’s obsession
with physical perfection and the way it is valued above everything
else. Hollywood’s motivation in producing films like
Dodgeball always gives reason to pause and wonder.
The film’s overt message reads like a billboard poster:
‘Be happy with the body you have. You’re unique.
You don’t need to change.’ The films Hollywood
underpinnings, and its obvious complicity in Hollywood’s
own very Warholian universe in which the production of an
image is the heartbeat of life, and in which all interest
in reality is absorbed in an artificial glittering surface,
continually demonstrates the hollowness, hypocrisy even, of
the film’s overt moralizings. This hollowness emerges
at many points. Each Dodgeball team has one ‘ugly’
person on it: Peter’s team has a pasty nervous nerd
who is also their worst player, and White’s team has
a butch Eastern European woman with crooked teeth and thick
bushy eyebrows, who is incidentally, in a nod to stereotypical
images of Eastern European athleticism, their best player.
When the film pairs up love interests towards the end, it’s
inevitable that these two fall deeply and madly in love with
each other. Hollywood producers cannot quite conceive of a
match between a physically ‘attractive’ and a
physically ‘ugly’ person. They make their speeches
about being unique, and then present us with Beauty and Ugliness
as two mutually exclusive worlds. What this film does give,
apart from its humour, is the spectacle of the duplicitous
modern-consumer society. It is the spectacle of Hollywood
cinema deconstructing itself, of Hollywood revealing that
it stands for the very values that the film’s ‘bad
guys’ stand for. It’s not an uninteresting spectacle.
It’s certainly one that offers a genuine insight into
the cultural values in which we ourselves are embedded whether
we accept them or not. And it certainly gives an added ironical
edge that deepens the film’s comic dimension in a direction
that the producers never dreamed of.
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